A hornet nest is rarely visible. What shows is the traffic at a crack in the render, and whether it returns depends on the nest coming out and the opening being closed.
Vespa orientalis, the Oriental hornet, is confirmed in Lebanon across four governorates. It is deep russet with one broad yellow band, and it peaks in late summer and early autumn. Paper wasps are smaller, with an open grey comb under a balcony ceiling.
A swarm is a colony on the move, not an attack, and with nothing to defend it can go to a beekeeper. Bees that have built comb inside a wall are a different job: the wax and honey draw ants, cockroaches and hornets.
Household pest control in Lebanon is licensed by the Ministry of Public Health, through the Directorate of Health Prevention and its Sanitary Engineering Service, under Decree 5100 of 12 April 1982, while agricultural pesticides sit under the Ministry of Agriculture, and the two licences are not interchangeable. No public register exists, so the only check is the certificate and which ministry issued it.
The Ministry of Public Health has banned aluminium and zinc phosphide for pest control in residential and populated areas nationwide.
Roughly 40,000 buildings were damaged in the port blast, concentrated in Mar Mikhael, Gemmayzeh and Karantina, and the open joints are the entry a colony takes. Collection suspensions recur across Beirut, Metn and Keserwan, and a hornet forages what is left below.
The species is identified and the traffic followed to the opening, at dusk or early morning with the foragers inside.
Treatment goes in at that entrance, and where access allows the comb and brood come out rather than rot in the wall.
The cavity is closed once the nest is out, so it is not there for a new queen next spring.
On a commercial site the work runs wider than the nest, because a hornet that has found a bin store keeps returning. Food business paperwork is set out in how pest control licensing works in Lebanon.
Nest work is carried out across Beirut, Mount Lebanon, Metn, Baabda and Keserwan, from Achrafieh to Antelias and up to Jounieh. To have a nest looked at, call +961 3 265900 or book an inspection.
Tell us the area, which floor the nest is on, and whether the insects are large and reddish brown, small and yellow, or clustered together as a hanging swarm. A photo taken from a safe distance helps a great deal.
Fill in the form and we will come back to you with what the job involves.
Comments from households and businesses we have worked with in Beirut and Mount Lebanon.
We open the cavity where we can reach it and take out the comb, the brood and the paper shell rather than treating the outside of a wall and walking away.
Shutter boxes, weep holes, parapet joints and the gap behind an air conditioning unit are sealed so the same cavity is not reused next spring.
Very little. The product goes into the nest entrance, not across the surfaces of a home. Keep that room clear until it dries.
You stay in the property, clear of the area being worked on. An exposed comb is quick, a colony inside a wall takes longer.
Leave the nest alone. Do not spray it, knock it, block the entrance or smoke it out: a disturbed colony moves deeper into the wall.
Usually, since a cluster that has just arrived has no comb to defend and a beekeeper can rehive it. Once bees have built inside a wall the comb and honey come out with them.
Say so when you call, not on the day, because it changes when the work is done and which rooms stay closed.
GRMC Pest Control works out of Beirut, treating flats, whole buildings, restaurants, hotels and offices across Beirut, Mount Lebanon, Metn, Baabda and Keserwan. Every job starts with an inspection, and the treatment is chosen for the pest and the building in front of us.